قارن الطرق

	تجميع بسيط للتفضيلات المعبر عنها بمتجهات ترتيبية	أسلوب التفضيل حسب التشابه مع الحل المثالي	تحسين متعدد المعايير وحل توافقي (VIKOR)
المجال	اتخاذ القرار	اتخاذ القرار	اتخاذ القرار
العائلة	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
سنة النشأة	2020	1981	1998
صاحب الطريقة	Gomes, L. F. A. M. de Mello, J. C. C. B. S. Costa, H. G.	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K.	Opricovic, S.
النوع	Ordinal pairwise comparisons from multiple DMs aggregated into priority weights	Distance-based (compromise)	Compromise / aggregation-function based
المصدر التأسيسي	Gomes, L. F. A. M., de Mello, J. C. C. B. S., Costa, H. G. (2020). SAPEVO-M: a group ranking approach based on preference vectors. Pesquisa Operacional	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag	Opricovic, S. (1998). Multicriteria Optimization of Civil Engineering Systems. PhD Dissertation, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Belgrade
الأسماء البديلة	—	—	—
ذات صلة	3	8	8
الملخص	SAPEVO-M (Simple Aggregation of Preferences Expressed by Ordinal Vectors — Multi-Decision Maker) is a weighting multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Gomes, L. F. A. M. de Mello, J. C. C. B. S. Costa, H. G. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	VIKOR (VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (Multicriteria Optimisation and Compromise Solution)) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Opricovic, S. in 1998. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.