قارن الطرق
راجع الطرق التي اخترتها جنبًا إلى جنب؛ الصفوف المختلفة مميَّزة.
| مؤشر ريفر ميد للحركة (RMI)× | مقياس كورتزكي الموسع لحالة الإعاقة (EDSS)× | |
|---|---|---|
| المجال | طب الأعصاب | طب الأعصاب |
| العائلة | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| سنة النشأة≠ | 1991 | 1983 |
| صاحب الطريقة≠ | Frank Collen, Derick Wade, and Rivermead Rehabilitation Centre | John F. Kurtzke |
| النوع≠ | Clinician-observed performance test | Clinician-rated |
| المصدر التأسيسي≠ | Collen, F. M., Wade, D. T., Robb, G. F., Bradshaw, C. M. (1991). The Rivermead Mobility Index: A further development of the Rivermead Motor Assessment. International Disability Studies, 13(2), 50-54. DOI ↗ | Kurtzke, J. F. (1983). Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: An expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology, 33(11), 1444-1452. DOI ↗ |
| الأسماء البديلة | Rivermead Mobility Index | Expanded Disability Status Scale |
| ذات صلة≠ | 5 | 4 |
| الملخص≠ | The Rivermead Mobility Index (RMI) is a brief, clinician-observed performance test of basic mobility abilities developed for assessing stroke and neurological rehabilitation outcomes. Published in 1991 by Frank Collen and colleagues at Rivermead Rehabilitation Centre (Oxford, UK), the 15-item index measures bed mobility, sitting/standing balance, transfers, and ambulation. The RMI is widely used in stroke units and rehabilitation settings to track functional recovery and predict discharge outcomes. | The EDSS is the most widely used clinical disability rating scale in multiple sclerosis research and practice. Developed by John Kurtzke in 1983, it provides a 0-10 ordinal scale capturing disease severity across eight neurological functional systems and functional status. The EDSS remains the primary endpoint in MS clinical trials and longitudinal cohort studies, with decades of prognostic and comparative data worldwide. |
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