قارن الطرق

	منهجية سطح الاستجابة (RSM)	تحليل التباين أحادي الاتجاه
المجال	التصميم التجريبي	الإحصاء
العائلة	Hypothesis test	Hypothesis test
سنة النشأة	1951	1925
صاحب الطريقة	George E. P. Box & K. B. Wilson	Ronald A. Fisher
النوع	Second-order polynomial response surface model	Parametric mean comparison
المصدر التأسيسي	Box, G. E. P. & Wilson, K. B. (1951). On the experimental attainment of optimum conditions. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B, 13(1), 1–45.	Fisher, R. A. (1925). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd.
الأسماء البديلة	RSM, Central Composite Design, Box-Behnken Design, CCD	one-factor ANOVA, single-factor ANOVA, analysis of variance, tek yönlü ANOVA
ذات صلة	7	4
الملخص	Response Surface Methodology is a collection of statistical and mathematical techniques for building an empirical second-order polynomial model that relates a continuous response variable to two or more controllable input factors, and then locating the factor settings that optimize that response. The approach was introduced by George E. P. Box and K. B. Wilson in their landmark 1951 paper and has since become a cornerstone of process optimization across engineering, chemistry, food science, and pharmaceutics.	One-way ANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of three or more independent groups on a single continuous outcome to decide whether at least one group mean differs. It rests on the variance-partitioning framework introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1925.