قارن الطرق
راجع الطرق التي اخترتها جنبًا إلى جنب؛ الصفوف المختلفة مميَّزة.
| استبيان التوصيف الجسدي الذاتي (PSDQ)× | استبيان التوجه نحو المهمة والتوجه نحو الأنا في الرياضة (TEOSQ)× | |
|---|---|---|
| المجال | علم النفس الرياضي | علم النفس الرياضي |
| العائلة | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| سنة النشأة≠ | 1994 | 1992 |
| صاحب الطريقة≠ | Herbert W. Marsh, Geoffrey E. Richards | Joan Duda, John Nicholls |
| النوع≠ | Self-report multidimensional physical self-concept questionnaire | Self-report achievement goal orientation questionnaire |
| المصدر التأسيسي≠ | Marsh, H. W., Richards, G. E., Johnson, S., Roche, L., & Tremayne, P. (1994). Physical Self-Description Questionnaire: Psychometric properties and a multitrait-multimethod analysis. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, 16(3), 270–305. link ↗ | Duda, J. L., & Nicholls, J. G. (1992). Dimensions of achievement motivation in schoolwork and sport. Journal of Educational Psychology, 84(3), 290–299. DOI ↗ |
| الأسماء البديلة | PSDQ, Physical Self-Concept | TEOSQ, Task Ego Orientation |
| ذات صلة | 4 | 4 |
| الملخص≠ | The PSDQ is a 40-item questionnaire measuring multidimensional physical self-concept—how individuals perceive and evaluate themselves across 11 physical domains including strength, endurance, body appearance, sports competence, and fitness. Developed by Marsh and colleagues in 1994, the PSDQ has become the leading instrument for assessing physical self-concept in youth and adult athletes and is valuable for understanding body image, exercise motivation, and psychological wellbeing. | The TEOSQ is a 13-item questionnaire measuring achievement goal orientation in sport: the underlying reasons athletes define success and pursue achievement. Developed by Duda and Nicholls in 1992, the TEOSQ has become a cornerstone instrument for understanding athlete motivation, resilience, and response to failure. |
| ScholarGateمجموعة البيانات ↗ |
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