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قياس ضوئي لحجم الدم (PPG)×نموذج ويندكسل×
المجالالميكانيكا الحيويةالميكانيكا الحيوية
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة19371969
صاحب الطريقةHertzmanNikolaos Westerhof
النوعOptical signal acquisition and analysis pipelinePhysiological lumped-parameter modeling
المصدر التأسيسيAllen, J. (2007). Photoplethysmography and its application in clinical physiology. Physiology & Behavior, 107(4), 540-548. link ↗Westerhof, N., Bosman, F., De Vries, N. C., & Noordergraaf, A. (1969). Analog studies of the human systemic arterial tree. Journal of Biomechanics, 2(2), 121-143. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةPPG, Pulse oximetry, Reflectance photometryElastic chamber model, Arterial compliance model, Lumped parameter model
ذات صلة33
الملخصPhotoplethysmography (PPG) measures blood volume changes in tissue using light absorption, providing a non-invasive optical window into cardiovascular dynamics. Originally developed by Hertzman in 1937, PPG is now ubiquitous in pulse oximetry, smartwatches, and research applications for monitoring heart rate, blood oxygenation, and vascular function.The Windkessel model is a lumped-parameter representation of the arterial system that captures the pulsatile dynamics of blood flow and pressure using simple mechanical analogs (resistors and capacitors). Named after the German word for air chamber, it was formalized by Westerhof and colleagues in the late 1960s and remains fundamental to understanding arterial hemodynamics and blood pressure regulation.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Photoplethysmography · Windkessel Model. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-19 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare