قارن الطرق
راجع الطرق التي اخترتها جنبًا إلى جنب؛ الصفوف المختلفة مميَّزة.
| استبيان بن ستيت للقلق× | مخزون القلق الحالي-السمتي (STAI)× | |
|---|---|---|
| المجال | علم النفس السريري | علم النفس السريري |
| العائلة | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| سنة النشأة≠ | 1990 | 1970 |
| صاحب الطريقة≠ | Thomas J. Meyer, Marta L. Miller, Robin L. Metzger, Thomas D. Borkovec | Charles D. Spielberger, Richard L. Gorsuch, Robert E. Lushene |
| النوع≠ | Self-report worry questionnaire | Self-report state and trait assessment |
| المصدر التأسيسي≠ | Meyer, T. J., Miller, M. L., Metzger, R. L., & Borkovec, T. D. (1990). Development and validation of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 28(6), 487-495. DOI ↗ | Spielberger, C. D., Gorsuch, R. L., & Lushene, R. E. (1970). Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press. ISBN: 0929260008 |
| الأسماء البديلة≠ | PSWQ | STAI, STAI-Y |
| ذات صلة | 3 | 3 |
| الملخص≠ | The Penn State Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ) is a 16-item self-report instrument specifically designed to measure the trait dimension of worry—the tendency to worry excessively across situations. Developed by Meyer, Miller, Metzger, and Borkovec in 1990, the PSWQ has become the standard instrument for assessing worry as a transdiagnostic symptom dimension in clinical and research settings. | The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is a 40-item self-report questionnaire designed to measure two distinct dimensions of anxiety: state anxiety (temporary anxiety in response to a specific situation) and trait anxiety (stable tendency to experience anxiety across situations). Developed by Charles D. Spielberger and colleagues in 1970, the STAI has become one of the most widely used research instruments for differentiating situational from dispositional anxiety in clinical and non-clinical populations. |
| ScholarGateمجموعة البيانات ↗ |
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