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المجالالإحصاءالإحصاء
العائلةHypothesis testHypothesis test
سنة النشأة19081992
صاحب الطريقةStudent (W. S. Gosset)Girden (textbook treatment); Field (2013)
النوعParametric mean comparison (paired)Parametric within-subjects mean comparison
المصدر التأسيسيField, A. (2013). Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics (4th ed.). SAGE. ISBN: 978-1446249185Field, A. (2013). Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics (4th ed., Ch. 14). SAGE. ISBN: 978-1446249185
الأسماء البديلةdependent samples t-test, repeated measures t-test, matched-pairs t-test, eşleştirilmiş örneklem t-testiwithin-subjects ANOVA, repeated measures analysis of variance, rm-ANOVA, Tekrarlı Ölçüm ANOVA
ذات صلة44
الملخصThe paired samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that compares two measurements taken on the same subjects — such as a before and after reading — to decide whether the average change differs from zero. It rests on the t-distribution introduced by Student (W. S. Gosset) in 1908 and works on the within-subject difference scores rather than the raw measurements.Repeated-measures ANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that compares three or more measurements taken from the same individuals — typically across time points or conditions — to decide whether their means differ. It extends one-way ANOVA to within-subjects designs, as treated in standard references such as Girden (1992) and Field (2013).
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Paired t-test · Repeated-measures ANOVA. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-19 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare