قارن الطرق
راجع الطرق التي اخترتها جنبًا إلى جنب؛ الصفوف المختلفة مميَّزة.
| استبيان الكفاءة الذاتية للألم× | مقياس أعراض قلق الألم× | |
|---|---|---|
| المجال | طب الألم | طب الألم |
| العائلة | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| سنة النشأة≠ | 1989 | 1996 |
| صاحب الطريقة≠ | Michael K. Nicholas | Gordon J.G. Asmundson and colleagues |
| النوع≠ | Self-report questionnaire measuring self-efficacy beliefs about managing chronic pain | Self-report scale measuring anxiety symptoms in response to pain |
| المصدر التأسيسي≠ | Nicholas, M.K. (1989). Self-efficacy and chronic pain. The American Psychological Association Annual Convention, New Orleans, LA. link ↗ | McWilliams, L.A., Asmundson, G.J., & Gauthier, N. (2006). Pain anxiety symptoms scale: Brief 20-item version (PASS-20). Journal of Pain, 7(7), 479-485. link ↗ |
| الأسماء البديلة | PSEQ, Self-Efficacy Questionnaire | PASS, Anxiety Symptoms Scale |
| ذات صلة | 4 | 4 |
| الملخص≠ | The Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ) is a 10-item self-report instrument developed by Nicholas in 1989 to measure self-efficacy beliefs—a person's confidence in their ability to manage pain and function despite pain. Higher PSEQ scores predict better pain outcomes, less disability, and greater treatment success, making it a key measure in pain rehabilitation and psychological intervention research. | The Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale (PASS) is a 20-item self-report instrument developed by Asmundson and colleagues in 1996 to measure anxiety symptoms specifically related to pain. The PASS captures fear of pain, avoidance behaviors, cognitive anxiety, and physiological anxiety responses that commonly accompany chronic pain and contribute to disability through fear-avoidance mechanisms. |
| ScholarGateمجموعة البيانات ↗ |
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