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معامل موثوقية أوميغا (ω) لماكدونالد×ألفا كرونباخ (تحليل الموثوقية)×
المجالالقياس النفسيالإحصاء
العائلةLatent structureLatent structure
سنة النشأة19991951
صاحب الطريقةRoderick P. McDonaldLee J. Cronbach
النوعReliability coefficient / latent variable modelReliability / internal consistency coefficient
المصدر التأسيسيMcDonald, R. P. (1999). Test Theory: A Unified Treatment. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805830750Cronbach, L. J. (1951). Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika, 16(3), 297–334. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةomega reliability, ω coefficient, omega total, omega hierarchicalcoefficient alpha, alpha reliability, internal consistency reliability, Güvenilirlik Analizi (Cronbach Alpha)
ذات صلة64
الملخصMcDonald's omega is a factor-analysis-based reliability coefficient introduced by Roderick P. McDonald (1999) that quantifies the internal consistency of a composite score without requiring the restrictive assumption that all items contribute equally to the latent factor. It yields two complementary indices: ω_total, which captures overall reliability of the sum score, and ω_hierarchical (ωh), which reports how much of the composite's variance is explained specifically by a single general factor.Cronbach's alpha is a coefficient of internal consistency that quantifies the degree to which a set of items on a scale measures the same underlying construct. Introduced by Lee J. Cronbach in 1951, it remains the most widely reported reliability index in social-science, health, and educational research.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: McDonald's Omega · Cronbach's Alpha. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-17 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare