قارن الطرق

	تحليل دورة الوقود النووي	حركية المفاعل
المجال	الفيزياء النووية	الفيزياء النووية
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	1942	1942
صاحب الطريقة	Enrico Fermi, Alvin Weinberg	Enrico Fermi, George Westinghouse
النوع	system-level material and energy accounting	dynamic systems analysis
المصدر التأسيسي	International Atomic Energy Agency (2021). Nuclear Fuel Cycle Information System (NFCIS). IAEA-NDS-3/Rev.2.	Lamarsh, J. R. (1983). Introduction to Nuclear Engineering (2nd ed.). Addison-Wesley.
الأسماء البديلة	fuel cycle modeling, material accounting, energy lifecycle assessment	neutron kinetics, power transient modeling, reactor control analysis
ذات صلة	5	5
الملخص	Nuclear fuel cycle analysis is a comprehensive assessment of uranium and plutonium flows from extraction through enrichment, power generation, and waste management, originating from Fermi's controlled nuclear reaction. It quantifies resource requirements, energy balances, greenhouse gas emissions, and waste streams to evaluate nuclear energy sustainability, proliferation risk, and economic viability.	Reactor kinetics is the study of neutron population dynamics in a reactor core, originating from Fermi's first controlled chain reaction in 1942. It models power changes in response to control rod movements, temperature feedback, and accidental transients using coupled differential equations accounting for prompt and delayed neutrons, to ensure safe operation, predict transient behavior, and design control systems.