قارن الطرق

	مقياس صعوبة الانتقال من الحياة العسكرية إلى المدنية (DMCTS)	مخزون مخاطر الانتشار والمرونة (DRRI-2)
المجال	علم النفس العسكري	علم النفس العسكري
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	2011	2006
صاحب الطريقة	Military transition and reintegration researchers	King, King, Vogt, Knight, & Samper
النوع	Self-report	Self-report
المصدر التأسيسي	Wallace, P. W., Mahoney, C. R., & Malley, J. D. (2011). Military transitions in the post-secondary environment. Journal of Military Medicine, 176(7), 746-750.	King, D. W., King, L. A., Vogt, D. S., Knight, J., & Samper, R. E. (2006). Deployment Risk and Resilience Inventory: A collection of empirically derived factors for stress outcomes. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 19(2), 87-101.
الأسماء البديلة	DMCTS, Difficulty in Transition	DRRI, DRRI-2
ذات صلة	4	4
الملخص	The Difficulty in Military-to-Civilian Transition Scale measures the severity of adjustment challenges experienced by separating and separated service members. It assesses distress across psychological, social, occupational, and identity domains as individuals transition from military life to civilian society. Used in VA clinical settings, military transition programs, and research, it identifies service members at risk for prolonged transition difficulty and informs targeted intervention.	The DRRI-2 is a comprehensive self-report inventory measuring pre-deployment, deployment, and post-deployment risk and protective (resilience) factors influencing mental health outcomes in military personnel. Developed by King and colleagues in 2006 and refined in 2008, it captures contextual, behavioral, social, and psychological factors that shape post-deployment adjustment. It is used in military health surveillance, clinical formulation, and research examining how risk-resilience balance predicts PTSD and other adverse outcomes.