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المجالالإحصاءالاستدلال السببي
العائلةHypothesis testRegression model
سنة النشأة19862018
صاحب الطريقةBaron & KennyAiken & West (1991); Hayes (PROCESS, 2018)
النوعIndirect effects / path testLinear regression with interaction term
المصدر التأسيسيBaron, R. M. & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173–1182. link ↗Hayes, A. F. (2018). Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis (2nd ed.). Guilford Press. ISBN: 978-1462534654
الأسماء البديلةindirect effects analysis, path-based mediation, PROCESS macro mediation, Aracılık Analizi (Mediation / PROCESS)interaction analysis, moderated regression, simple moderation, Düzenleyici Değişken Analizi (Moderation / İnteraksiyon)
ذات صلة55
الملخصMediation analysis is a statistical procedure that tests whether the effect of an independent variable X on an outcome Y operates wholly or partly through a third variable M, called the mediator. Formalised by Baron and Kenny in 1986, it decomposes the total effect of X on Y into a direct path (c′) and an indirect path (a × b), quantifying how much of the relationship is carried by the mediating mechanism.Moderation analysis tests whether the effect of a predictor X on an outcome Y changes with the level of a third variable W, the moderator. It is estimated within a regression framework through an interaction term X×W, popularised by Aiken & West (1991) and Hayes's PROCESS macro (2018).
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Mediation Analysis · Moderation Analysis. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-17 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare