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نظرية كولر×تحليل نوى التكاثف السحابي×
المجالعلم الأرصاد الجويةعلم الأرصاد الجوية
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة19361959
صاحب الطريقةHilding KohlerTwomey, Woodard
النوعThermodynamic equilibrium frameworkCloud microphysical measurement
المصدر التأسيسيKöhler, H. (1936). The nucleus in and the growth of hygroscopic droplets. Transactions of the Faraday Society, 32, 1152-1161. DOI ↗Dusek, U., Frank, G. P., Hildebrandt, L., et al. (2006). Size matters more than chemistry for cloud-nucleating ability of aerosol particles. Science, 312(5778), 1375-1378. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةKohler theory, Kohler equilibrium, Cloud droplet nucleationCCN analysis, Cloud condensation nuclei, CCN measurement
ذات صلة33
الملخصKöhler theory is a foundational framework in cloud microphysics that predicts the equilibrium supersaturation required for an aerosol particle of given size and composition to grow into a cloud droplet. Published in 1936 by Hilding Köhler, it combines the Kelvin effect (vapor pressure enhancement over curved surfaces) with the Raoult effect (vapor pressure depression from dissolved solute) to explain cloud droplet formation.Cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) analysis examines the number and properties of aerosol particles capable of nucleating cloud droplets at various supersaturation levels. This field involves measuring CCN concentrations, characterizing their chemical composition and size, and relating aerosol properties to cloud microphysical processes.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Kohler Theory · Cloud Condensation Nuclei Analysis. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-19 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare