قارن الطرق
راجع الطرق التي اخترتها جنبًا إلى جنب؛ الصفوف المختلفة مميَّزة.
| اختبار جونكره-تيربسترا للبدائل المرتبة× | اختبار مان-ويتني يو (Mann-Whitney U test)× | |
|---|---|---|
| المجال | الإحصاء | الإحصاء |
| العائلة | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| سنة النشأة≠ | 1952 | 1947 |
| صاحب الطريقة≠ | A. R. Jonckheere and T. J. Terpstra | H. B. Mann & D. R. Whitney |
| النوع≠ | Nonparametric trend test | Nonparametric two-group comparison |
| المصدر التأسيسي≠ | Jonckheere, A. R. (1954). A distribution-free k-sample test against ordered alternatives. Biometrika, 41(1-2), 133–145. DOI ↗ | Mann, H. B. & Whitney, D. R. (1947). On a test of whether one of two random variables is stochastically larger than the other. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 18(1), 50–60. DOI ↗ |
| الأسماء البديلة≠ | Jonckheere-Terpstra Testi, JT test, ordered k-sample test, trend test for ordered groups | Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon test, Wilcoxon rank-sum test, Mann-Whitney U Testi |
| ذات صلة≠ | 5 | 4 |
| الملخص≠ | The Jonckheere-Terpstra test is a nonparametric hypothesis test that detects a monotone trend across k ordered groups — testing whether the outcome rises (or falls) systematically as the group order increases. Developed independently by T. J. Terpstra (1952) and A. R. Jonckheere (1954), it is the directional, ordered-alternative counterpart to the Kruskal-Wallis test. | The Mann-Whitney U test is the nonparametric alternative to the independent samples t-test, comparing two independent groups by ranking all observations together rather than relying on their means. It was introduced by H. B. Mann and D. R. Whitney in 1947 and does not require the data to be normally distributed. |
| ScholarGateمجموعة البيانات ↗ |
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