قارن الطرق

	غابة العزل	تحليل المكونات الرئيسية
المجال	تعلم الآلة	تعلم الآلة
العائلة	Machine learning	Machine learning
سنة النشأة	2008	2002
صاحب الطريقة	Liu, F.T., Ting, K.M. & Zhou, Z.-H.	Jolliffe, I.T. (textbook); Pearson & Hotelling (origins)
النوع	Unsupervised ensemble (random partitioning trees)	Unsupervised dimensionality reduction
المصدر التأسيسي	Liu, F.T., Ting, K.M. & Zhou, Z.-H. (2008). Isolation Forest. IEEE ICDM, 413–422.	Jolliffe, I.T. (2002). Principal Component Analysis (2nd ed.). Springer.
الأسماء البديلة	Isolation Forest (Aykırı Değer Tespiti), iForest, isolation forest anomaly detection	Temel Bileşenler Analizi (PCA), PCA, principal components analysis, Karhunen-Loève transform
ذات صلة	5	3
الملخص	Isolation Forest is an unsupervised machine-learning method for anomaly and outlier detection, introduced by Liu, Ting and Zhou in 2008, that isolates anomalies through random partitioning of the data. It works without any labelled anomaly data and scales to high-dimensional datasets.	Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is an unsupervised dimensionality-reduction method — given its modern textbook treatment by Ian Jolliffe (2002) — that compresses high-dimensional data into fewer dimensions while preserving the maximum possible variance. It re-expresses correlated variables as a small set of uncorrelated principal components ordered by how much of the data's variation each one captures.