قارن الطرق

	قائمة الحزن المعقد	استبيان تجربة الحزن
المجال	علم نفس الفقد	علم نفس الفقد
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	1995	1980
صاحب الطريقة	Holly G. Prigerson	Richard K. Barrett, Keith C. Schneweis
النوع	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
المصدر التأسيسي	Prigerson, H. G., Frank, E., Kasl, S. V., et al. (1995). Complicated grief and bereavement-related depression as distinct disorders: Preliminary empirical validation in elderly bereaved spouses. American Journal of Psychiatry, 152(1), 22–30.	Barrett, R. K., & Schneweis, K. C. (1980–1981). An empirical search for stages of grief. Omega, 11(2), 97–110.
الأسماء البديلة	ICG, Prigerson ICG	GEQ, Barrett & Schneweis GEQ
ذات صلة	4	4
الملخص	The Inventory of Complicated Grief (ICG) is a 19-item self-report measure developed by Prigerson and colleagues in 1995 to assess complicated grief—a persistent, impairing form of grief that goes beyond typical bereavement. Designed to distinguish complicated grief from bereavement-related depression, the ICG has become the gold-standard screening and diagnostic instrument in bereavement research and clinical practice.	The Grief Experience Questionnaire (GEQ) is a multidimensional measure developed by Barrett and Schneweis in 1980 to assess the breadth of emotional, cognitive, and existential experiences reported by bereaved individuals. Rather than focusing on pathology or symptom severity, the GEQ captures the diverse phenomenology of grief—including yearning, social withdrawal, guilt, anger, disorientation, and existential questioning—providing a comprehensive portrait of the grief experience.