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المجالالكيمياءالكيمياء
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة18001966
صاحب الطريقةWilliam HerschelCahn, Ingold, & Prelog
النوعSpectroscopic characterization techniqueNomenclature system
المصدر التأسيسيPavia, D. L., Lampman, G. M., Kriz, G. S., & Engel, R. G. (2014). A Small-Scale Approach to Organic Laboratory Techniques (4th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1285749297Cahn, R. S., Ingold, C., & Prelog, V. (1966). Specification of molecular chirality. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 5(4), 385–415. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةIR spectroscopy, FTIR, infrared spectroscopystereochemical analysis, configuration assignment, chirality analysis
ذات صلة33
الملخصInfrared (IR) spectroscopy measures the absorption of infrared radiation by chemical bonds, creating a spectrum unique to each compound. Discovered by William Herschel in 1800 and developed into a practical analytical tool in the mid-20th century, IR spectroscopy is indispensable for rapidly identifying functional groups and confirming compound structure in organic and inorganic chemistry.Stereochemistry analysis is the systematic study of three-dimensional molecular structures, with emphasis on determining the spatial arrangement of atoms around chiral centers and assigning unambiguous names to stereoisomers. Formalized by Cahn, Ingold, and Prelog in 1966, the CIP (Cahn-Ingold-Prelog) rules provide an objective method for assigning R/S (or E/Z) nomenclature, enabling unambiguous communication of molecular structure.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Infrared Spectroscopy Identification · Stereochemistry Analysis. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-19 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare