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اختبار T² لهوتيلينج×تحليل التباين أحادي الاتجاه×
المجالالإحصاءالإحصاء
العائلةHypothesis testHypothesis test
سنة النشأة19311925
صاحب الطريقةHarold HotellingRonald A. Fisher
النوعMultivariate parametric mean comparisonParametric mean comparison
المصدر التأسيسيHotelling, H. (1931). The Generalization of Student's Ratio. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 2(3), 360–378. link ↗Fisher, R. A. (1925). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. link ↗
الأسماء البديلةHotelling T² Testi — Çok Değişkenli t-Testi, multivariate t-test, Hotelling T-squaredone-factor ANOVA, single-factor ANOVA, analysis of variance, tek yönlü ANOVA
ذات صلة64
الملخصHotelling's T² test is a multivariate parametric hypothesis test that simultaneously compares the mean vectors of two independent groups across multiple continuous outcome variables. It was introduced by Harold Hotelling in 1931 as the direct multivariate generalization of Student's t-test, replacing the scalar mean difference with a vector difference scaled by the pooled variance-covariance matrix.One-way ANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of three or more independent groups on a single continuous outcome to decide whether at least one group mean differs. It rests on the variance-partitioning framework introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1925.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Hotelling's T² Test · One-way ANOVA. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-18 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare