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المجالالعمارةالعمارة
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة19981972
صاحب الطريقةU.S. Green Building CouncilPovl Ole Fanger
النوعmulti-criteria sustainability rating systempsychrometric comfort assessment method
المصدر التأسيسيU.S. Green Building Council (2021). LEED v4.1 for Building Design and Construction. USGBC. link ↗Fanger, P. O. (1972). Thermal Comfort: Analysis and Applications in Environmental Engineering. Danish Technical Press, Copenhagen. link ↗
الأسماء البديلةLEED certification, green building assessment, sustainability ratingthermal comfort evaluation, adaptive comfort model, PMV-PPD analysis
ذات صلة33
الملخصGreen Building Rating Systems are standardized frameworks for assessing and certifying the environmental performance and sustainability of buildings. The most widely known is LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design), established by the U.S. Green Building Council in 1998. Similar systems exist globally (BREEAM in UK, Passivhaus in Europe), each using structured criteria to evaluate design and performance across multiple environmental dimensions.Thermal Comfort Assessment is a method for evaluating indoor environmental conditions to predict whether occupants will feel thermally comfortable. Pioneered by Povl Ole Fanger in the 1970s, it combines measurements of air temperature, humidity, air speed, and thermal properties of clothing and activity to determine comfort zones and identify remedial actions.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Green Building Rating System · Thermal Comfort Assessment. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-20 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare