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نموذج دوربين المكاني العالمي (SDM)×نموذج الخطأ المكاني (SEM)×
المجالالتحليل المكانيالتحليل المكاني
العائلةRegression modelRegression model
سنة النشأة20091988
صاحب الطريقةDurbin (1960); adapted to spatial context by LeSage & Pace (2009)Anselin
النوعSpatial regression modelSpatial regression (spatially autocorrelated errors)
المصدر التأسيسيLeSage, J. P., & Pace, R. K. (2009). Introduction to Spatial Econometrics. CRC Press / Taylor & Francis. ISBN: 978-1420064247Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Kluwer Academic. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةSDM, Spatial Durbin Model, global SDM, spatially lagged X model with spatial lagSEM, spatial error regression, spatial autoregressive error model, Uzamsal Hata Modeli (SEM / Spatial Error)
ذات صلة55
الملخصThe Global Spatial Durbin Model extends the spatial lag model by including not only a spatially lagged dependent variable but also spatially lagged independent variables (WX). A single set of global coefficients applies uniformly across all locations, making it suitable for estimating average spillover effects when spatial dependence is pervasive throughout the study region.The Spatial Error Model, developed within Anselin's spatial econometrics framework (1988), is a regression model that assumes spatial dependence enters through the error term: the disturbances of neighbouring units are correlated. It is used when unobserved shared factors make the errors of nearby observations move together, and it is estimated by maximum likelihood or GMM rather than ordinary least squares.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Global Spatial Durbin Model · Spatial Error Model. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-15 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare