قارن الطرق

	مخزون غلاسكو للمنافع	قائمة إعاقة الطنين
المجال	طب الأنف والأذن والحنجرة	طب الأنف والأذن والحنجرة
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	1996	1996
صاحب الطريقة	Karol Robinson, Sophia Gatehouse, and Gordon G. Browning	Craig W. Newman, Gary P. Jacobson, and James B. Spitzer
النوع	Self-report	Self-report
المصدر التأسيسي	Robinson, K., Gatehouse, S., & Browning, G. G. (1996). Measuring patient benefit from otorhinolaryngological surgery and treatment. Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, 105(6), 415-422.	Newman, C. W., Jacobson, G. P., & Spitzer, J. B. (1996). Development of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory. Archives of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, 122(2), 143-148.
الأسماء البديلة	GBI	THI
ذات صلة	3	3
الملخص	The Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI) is an 18-item self-report questionnaire designed to measure change in health status and general well-being resulting from otolaryngologic intervention (surgery, medical treatment). Unlike generic health-related quality-of-life measures, the GBI is disease-specific, asking patients to compare their post-intervention status to their pre-intervention baseline. Developed by Robinson, Gatehouse, and Browning in 1996, the GBI has become the standard outcome measure for evaluating benefit from ear, nose, and throat surgery and treatment.	The Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) is a 25-item self-report scale that quantifies the functional, emotional, and catastrophic effects of tinnitus on daily life, work, and psychosocial well-being. Developed by Newman, Jacobson, and Spitzer in 1996, it has become the gold-standard outcome measure for assessing tinnitus-related handicap in clinical practice and research. The THI enables clinicians to track disease burden, monitor therapeutic response, and identify patients at risk for severe psychological distress.