قارن الطرق

	مخزون غلاسكو للمنافع	مخزون الإعاقة السمعية للبالغين
المجال	طب الأنف والأذن والحنجرة	طب الأنف والأذن والحنجرة
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	1996	1990
صاحب الطريقة	Karol Robinson, Sophia Gatehouse, and Gordon G. Browning	Craig W. Newman, Barbara E. Weinstein, Gary P. Jacobson, and Gail A. Hug
النوع	Self-report	Self-report
المصدر التأسيسي	Robinson, K., Gatehouse, S., & Browning, G. G. (1996). Measuring patient benefit from otorhinolaryngological surgery and treatment. Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, 105(6), 415-422.	Newman, C. W., Weinstein, B. E., Jacobson, G. P., & Hug, G. A. (1990). The Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults: Psychometric adequacy and audiometric correlates. Ear & Hearing, 11(6), 430-433.
الأسماء البديلة	GBI	HHIA
ذات صلة	3	1
الملخص	The Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI) is an 18-item self-report questionnaire designed to measure change in health status and general well-being resulting from otolaryngologic intervention (surgery, medical treatment). Unlike generic health-related quality-of-life measures, the GBI is disease-specific, asking patients to compare their post-intervention status to their pre-intervention baseline. Developed by Robinson, Gatehouse, and Browning in 1996, the GBI has become the standard outcome measure for evaluating benefit from ear, nose, and throat surgery and treatment.	The Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults (HHIA) is a 25-item self-report questionnaire that quantifies the functional and emotional effects of hearing loss on daily life, work, and psychosocial well-being. Developed by Newman, Weinstein, Jacobson, and Hug in 1990, the HHIA is the most widely used hearing-specific quality-of-life measure in audiology and otolaryngology. It provides a patient-centered assessment of hearing handicap, distinct from audiometric measures alone, and is standard for baseline assessment, monitoring hearing aid benefit, and outcome evaluation in hearing conservation programs.