قارن الطرق

	معامل جيني للترجيح	تقييم النسبة الإضافية	طريقة بديلة لترتيب الأولويات تأخذ في الاعتبار التطبيع المزدوج
المجال	اتخاذ القرار	اتخاذ القرار	اتخاذ القرار
العائلة	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
سنة النشأة	1912	2010	2022
صاحب الطريقة	Gini, C.	Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z.	Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M.
النوع	Weight_Objective (Gini inequality coefficient applied to normalised criterion column)	Additive utility ratio (optimal reference row)	Two-step normalisation (linear + vector) with weighted power aggregation
المصدر التأسيسي	Gini, C. (1912). Variabilità e mutabilità. Studi economico-giuridici della R. Università di Cagliari	Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. (2010). A new additive ratio assessment (ARAS) method in multicriteria decision-making. Technological and Economic Development of Economy	Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. (2022). AROMAN — Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation. Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
الأسماء البديلة	—	—	—
ذات صلة	8	8	8
الملخص	GINI-WEIGHT (Gini Coefficient Weighting — inequality-of-discrimination objective weighting) is a weight objective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Gini, C. in 1912. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	ARAS (Additive Ratio Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. in 2010. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AROMAN (Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. in 2022. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.