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رياح جيواستروفيك×انعكاس الدورانتا المحتملة×
المجالعلم الأرصاد الجويةعلم الأرصاد الجوية
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة18571985
صاحب الطريقةBuys Ballot, CoriolisHaynes, McIntyre, Hoskins
النوعWind balance principleDiagnostic inversion method
المصدر التأسيسيHolton, J. R. (2004). An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology (4th ed.). Academic Press. link ↗Haynes, P., & McIntyre, M. E. (1987). On the evolution of vorticity and potential vorticity in the atmosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 44(5), 828-841. link ↗
الأسماء البديلةGeostrophic wind, Geostrophic balance, Geostrophic approximationPV inversion, Potential vorticity, PV thinking
ذات صلة33
الملخصGeostrophic wind balance is a fundamental concept in meteorology that describes the balance between the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis force in large-scale atmospheric flow. When this balance is achieved, wind blows parallel to isobars without acceleration—a condition observed in the free atmosphere away from the equator and surface boundary layer.Potential vorticity (PV) inversion is a diagnostic technique that reconstructs atmospheric wind and pressure fields from the spatial distribution of potential vorticity. This method assumes that, in a geostrophically balanced atmosphere, the PV field uniquely determines the balanced circulation around anomalies.
ScholarGateمجموعة البيانات
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  1. v1
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Geostrophic Wind · Potential Vorticity Inversion. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-20 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare