قارن الطرق

	اختبار فورد للاستجابة للأرق الناتج عن الإجهاد	مقياس أعراض الأرق النهاري
المجال	طب النوم	طب النوم
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	1990	2007
صاحب الطريقة	Ford, D. E., Kamerow, D. B.	Gentili, A., Weiner, D. K., et al.
النوع	Self-report	Self-report
المصدر التأسيسي	Ford, D. E., Kamerow, D. B., & Uretsky, G. (1990). Epidemiologic study of sleep disturbances and psychiatric disorders: An opportunity for prevention? JAMA, 262(11), 1479-1484.	Gentili, A., Weiner, D. K., Kuchibhatla, M., & Edinger, J. D. (2007). Factors that modify the relationship between pain and depression in older adults. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 55(12), 1862-1873.
الأسماء البديلة	FIRST, Ford Insomnia Response to Stress Test	DISS, Daytime Insomnia Symptom Scale
ذات صلة	3	3
الملخص	The Ford Insomnia Response to Stress Test (FIRST) is a brief self-report measure designed to identify individuals with heightened vulnerability to insomnia in response to psychological stress. Developed by Ford and Kamerow in 1990, it captures the tendency to experience sleep disruption during periods of worry, work pressure, or major life events. The FIRST is useful in identifying which individuals are at risk for insomnia during transitions or stressful periods, and in understanding individual differences in stress-related sleep reactivity.	The Daytime Insomnia Symptom Scale (DISS) is a focused assessment tool measuring the daytime functional consequences and symptoms resulting from nighttime insomnia. Developed within research on sleep disturbance and daytime functioning, it captures the daytime manifestations of poor sleep: fatigue, concentration difficulty, mood disturbance, and functional impairment in work, social, and personal domains. The DISS is particularly valuable in quantifying the real-world impact of insomnia on daily activities and quality of life.