قارن الطرق

	شبكات الرسم البياني القابلة للتفسير	المحوّل القابل للتفسير (Explainable Transformer)
المجال	التعلم العميق	التعلم العميق
العائلة	Machine learning	Machine learning
سنة النشأة	2019	2017–2021
صاحب الطريقة	Ying, Z. et al. (GNNExplainer); broader XAI-GNN field	Vaswani et al. (Transformer); explainability extensions by Chefer et al. and the broader XAI community
النوع	Interpretability framework for graph neural networks	Interpretable deep learning model
المصدر التأسيسي	Ying, Z., Bourgeois, D., You, J., Zitnik, M., & Leskovec, J. (2019). GNNExplainer: Generating Explanations for Graph Neural Networks. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 32, 9240–9251.	Vaswani, A., Shazeer, N., Parmar, N., Uszkoreit, J., Jones, L., Gomez, A. N., Kaiser, L., & Polosukhin, I. (2017). Attention is all you need. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 30.
الأسماء البديلة	XAI-GNN, GNN explainability, interpretable GNN, explainable GNN	XAI Transformer, Interpretable Transformer, Transparent Transformer, Explainable Attention Model
ذات صلة	3	4
الملخص	Explainable Graph Neural Networks (XAI-GNN) combine standard GNN architectures with post-hoc or intrinsic explanation techniques that reveal which nodes, edges, and node features drove a model's prediction. Pioneered by GNNExplainer (Ying et al., 2019), the field addresses the black-box critique of GNNs and is essential wherever graph-based predictions must be trusted or audited.	An Explainable Transformer combines a standard or pre-trained Transformer architecture with post-hoc or built-in interpretability techniques — such as attention rollout, gradient-weighted attention, or SHAP — to reveal which input tokens or regions drove each prediction. The approach bridges high predictive accuracy with the transparency required in high-stakes or regulated domains.