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تأريخ الرنين المغزلي الإلكتروني×التأريخ بالتحلُّل الحراري الضوئي×
المجالعلم الآثارعلم الآثار
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة1980s1960s
صاحب الطريقةMichael AitkenMichael Aitken
النوعParamagnetic resonance dating techniqueLuminescence dating technique
المصدر التأسيسيGrün, R. (1989). Electron spin resonance (ESR) dating. Quaternary International, 1, 65-109. DOI ↗Aitken, M. J. (1985). Thermoluminescence Dating. Academic Press. link ↗
الأسماء البديلةESR dating, electron paramagnetic resonance dating, EPR datingTL dating, thermoluminescence chronometry
ذات صلة44
الملخصElectron spin resonance (ESR) dating is a chronometric method that determines the age of bones, teeth, mollusk shells, and sediments by measuring accumulated radiation-induced unpaired electrons. Developed by Michael Aitken in the 1980s, ESR detects free radicals trapped in mineral crystal structures. Unlike luminescence techniques that require heating or light exposure, ESR directly measures paramagnetic defects, making it particularly valuable for dating dental and skeletal remains that are inaccessible to other methods.Thermoluminescence (TL) dating is a chronometric technique that determines the age of pottery, ceramics, and sediments by measuring light emitted when heated to high temperatures. Pioneered by Michael Aitken in the 1960s, it quantifies the accumulated radiation dose stored in mineral crystal lattices. The method revolutionized archaeological dating by enabling scientists to date ceramic vessels and fired clay objects directly, providing absolute chronologies for human occupation sites worldwide.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Electron Spin Resonance Dating · Thermoluminescence Dating. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-20 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare