قارن الطرق

	اختبار أمن التطبيقات الديناميكي	التنفيذ الرمزي
المجال	علم التعمية	علم التعمية
العائلة	Machine learning	Machine learning
سنة النشأة	2000s	1976
صاحب الطريقة	Various researchers	James C. King
النوع	runtime vulnerability detection	formal verification technique
المصدر التأسيسي	Kals, S., Kirda, E., Kruegel, C., & Jovanovic, N. (2006). Secubat: A web vulnerability scanner. In Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on World Wide Web (WWW 2006), pp. 247-256.	King, J. C. (1976). Symbolic execution and program testing. Communications of the ACM, 19(7), 385-394.
الأسماء البديلة	DAST, black-box testing, runtime security testing	symbolic execution, symbolic analysis, concolic execution
ذات صلة	3	3
الملخص	Dynamic Application Security Testing (DAST) is a security analysis technique that tests a running application by sending various inputs and observing responses to identify vulnerabilities and security flaws. Developed in the 2000s as a complement to static analysis, DAST exercises the application at runtime, finding vulnerabilities that only manifest during execution such as authentication bypass, insecure redirects, and logic flaws. DAST is commonly used for web application testing and is considered a black-box testing approach since the tester requires no knowledge of internal code structure.	Symbolic execution is a program analysis technique that executes programs using symbolic (non-concrete) values instead of actual inputs, tracking how symbolic values flow through the program. Introduced by James C. King in 1976, symbolic execution builds mathematical constraints on program variables and can determine which inputs cause specific program behaviors, enabling automatic test generation and vulnerability detection. Modern symbolic execution tools like KLEE, S2E, and Z3 have become powerful instruments for finding subtle bugs and security vulnerabilities.