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الإحصاء الوصفي×تحليل التباين أحادي الاتجاه×
المجالالإحصاءالإحصاء
العائلةHypothesis testHypothesis test
سنة النشأة19771925
صاحب الطريقةJohn W. TukeyRonald A. Fisher
النوعSummary procedureParametric mean comparison
المصدر التأسيسيTukey, J.W. (1977). Exploratory Data Analysis. Addison-Wesley. ISBN: 978-0201076165Fisher, R. A. (1925). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. link ↗
الأسماء البديلةsummary statistics, exploratory data summary, Betimsel İstatistikone-factor ANOVA, single-factor ANOVA, analysis of variance, tek yönlü ANOVA
ذات صلة64
الملخصDescriptive statistics is a set of procedures that numerically and visually summarises the essential characteristics of a dataset: central tendency (mean, median, mode), spread (standard deviation, interquartile range), shape (skewness, kurtosis), and frequency distributions. Systematised for applied data analysis by John W. Tukey in his 1977 work on Exploratory Data Analysis, descriptive statistics serves as the indispensable first step before any inferential or modelling procedure.One-way ANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of three or more independent groups on a single continuous outcome to decide whether at least one group mean differs. It rests on the variance-partitioning framework introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1925.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Descriptive Statistics · One-way ANOVA. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-18 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare