قارن الطرق

	تعيين قيمة حادة للمركزية الغاوسية	عملية التحليل الهرمي الضبابية	فوزي توبسيس (Chen-Hwang 1992)	أسلوب التفضيل حسب التشابه مع الحل المثالي
المجال	اتخاذ القرار	اتخاذ القرار	اتخاذ القرار	اتخاذ القرار
العائلة	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
سنة النشأة	1965	1983	1992	1981
صاحب الطريقة	Zadeh, L.A.	Van Laarhoven, P. J. M., Pedrycz, W.	Chen, S.-J., Hwang, C.-L.	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K.
النوع	Defuzzification operator — Gaussian membership function	Pairwise comparison with Triangular Fuzzy Number (TFN: l, m, u) judgments — umbrella over Van Laarhoven-Pedrycz 1983, Buckley 1985, Chang 1992 extent analysis, Cheng 1996 entropy-based	Distance-based ranking — Trapezoidal Fuzzy Number (TrFN: a, b, c, d) with Zadeh max-min similarity	Distance-based (compromise)
المصدر التأسيسي	Zadeh, L.A. (1965). Fuzzy sets. Information and Control	Van Laarhoven, P. J. M., Pedrycz, W. (1983). A fuzzy extension of Saaty's priority theory. Fuzzy Sets and Systems	Chen, S.-J., Hwang, C.-L. (1992). Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 375, Springer-Verlag, Berlin	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag
الأسماء البديلة	—	—	—	—
ذات صلة	5	8	2	8
الملخص	DEFUZZ-CENTROID-GAUSSIAN (Gaussian Centroid Defuzzification — Crisp representative of Gaussian fuzzy number) is a defuzzification multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zadeh, L.A. in 1965. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	FUZZY-AHP (Fuzzy AHP — Fuzzy extension of the Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Van Laarhoven, P. J. M., Pedrycz, W. in 1983. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	FUZZY-TOPSIS (Fuzzy TOPSIS (Chen-Hwang 1992) — Trapezoidal fuzzy TOPSIS with Zadeh sup-min similarity distance) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Chen, S.-J., Hwang, C.-L. in 1992. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.