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ألفا كرونباخ (تحليل الموثوقية)×تحليل المكونات الرئيسية×
المجالالإحصاءتعلم الآلة
العائلةLatent structureMachine learning
سنة النشأة19512002
صاحب الطريقةLee J. CronbachJolliffe, I.T. (textbook); Pearson & Hotelling (origins)
النوعReliability / internal consistency coefficientUnsupervised dimensionality reduction
المصدر التأسيسيCronbach, L. J. (1951). Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika, 16(3), 297–334. DOI ↗Jolliffe, I.T. (2002). Principal Component Analysis (2nd ed.). Springer. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةcoefficient alpha, alpha reliability, internal consistency reliability, Güvenilirlik Analizi (Cronbach Alpha)Temel Bileşenler Analizi (PCA), PCA, principal components analysis, Karhunen-Loève transform
ذات صلة43
الملخصCronbach's alpha is a coefficient of internal consistency that quantifies the degree to which a set of items on a scale measures the same underlying construct. Introduced by Lee J. Cronbach in 1951, it remains the most widely reported reliability index in social-science, health, and educational research.Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is an unsupervised dimensionality-reduction method — given its modern textbook treatment by Ian Jolliffe (2002) — that compresses high-dimensional data into fewer dimensions while preserving the maximum possible variance. It re-expresses correlated variables as a small set of uncorrelated principal components ordered by how much of the data's variation each one captures.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Cronbach's Alpha · Principal Component Analysis. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-17 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare