قارن الطرق

	المنهج المختلط التحويلي المتزامن	تصميم الأساليب المختلطة التتابعية الاستكشافية
المجال	تصميم البحث	تصميم البحث
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	2000s (formalized ~2007–2009)	1990s–2000s (codified by ~2007)
صاحب الطريقة	Donna M. Mertens; John W. Creswell & Vicki L. Plano Clark	John W. Creswell & Vicki L. Plano Clark
النوع	Mixed methods research design	Mixed methods research design
المصدر التأسيسي	Creswell, J. W., & Plano Clark, V. L. (2018). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications. ISBN: 978-1483344379	Creswell, J. W., & Plano Clark, V. L. (2018). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research (3rd ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1483344379
الأسماء البديلة	concurrent transformative design, simultaneous transformative mixed methods, parallel transformative design, transformative concurrent design	QUAL → QUAN design, exploratory sequential design, instrument-development design, theory-building mixed methods
ذات صلة	5	6
الملخص	Concurrent transformative mixed methods design collects quantitative and qualitative data simultaneously, guided by a transformative theoretical lens — such as feminist, critical race, disability, or indigenous frameworks — that foregrounds equity, power, and social change. The design gives either strand equal or unequal priority, but both strands are explicitly shaped by the transformative worldview. Findings are merged or compared to generate actionable insights that advocate for marginalized communities.	The exploratory sequential mixed methods design is a two-phase research framework in which a qualitative phase is conducted first to explore a poorly understood phenomenon, and the findings then inform a subsequent quantitative phase — typically to develop and test a survey instrument, measure a theory, or generalize qualitative insights to a larger population. The qualitative strand guides what is measured; the quantitative strand tests or extends those findings at scale.