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تحليل تباين الخلفية الكونية الميكروية×تأثير سونيايف-زيلدوفيتش×
المجالعلم الفلكعلم الفلك
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة19651972
صاحب الطريقةArno PenziasRashid Sunyaev
النوعObservational cosmological measurementObservational detection technique
المصدر التأسيسيPenzias, A. A., & Wilson, R. W. (1965). A measurement of excess antenna temperature at 4080 Mc/s. Astrophysical Journal, 142, 419-421. DOI ↗Sunyaev, R. A., & Zel'dovich, Y. B. (1972). The observations of the relic radiation as a test of the nature of X-ray radiation from clusters of galaxies. Comments on Astrophysics and Space Physics, 4(4), 173-178. link ↗
الأسماء البديلةCMB Power Spectrum, CMB Anisotropies, Microwave Background AnalysisSZ Effect, Inverse Compton Scattering, SZE
ذات صلة33
الملخصThe Cosmic Microwave Background is the ancient light from when the universe first became transparent, about 380,000 years after the Big Bang. Its tiny temperature variations (anisotropies) across the sky encode a wealth of information about the universe's composition, geometry, and history. First discovered by Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson in 1965, detailed measurements of CMB anisotropies have become the most powerful probe of cosmology.The Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect is a phenomenon in which the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is distorted as photons travel through hot gas in galaxy clusters. Proposed by Rashid Sunyaev and Yakov Zel'dovich in 1972, this effect provides a powerful method for detecting distant galaxy clusters and measuring fundamental cosmological parameters without distance assumptions.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: CMB Anisotropy Analysis · Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-19 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare