قارن الطرق

	منهجية الوزن الموضوعي لتأثير المعيار على الخسائر (CILOS)	AHPSort	تقييم النسبة الإضافية	طريقة بديلة لترتيب الأولويات تأخذ في الاعتبار التطبيع المزدوج
المجال	اتخاذ القرار	اتخاذ القرار	اتخاذ القرار	اتخاذ القرار
العائلة	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
سنة النشأة	2016	2012	2010	2022
صاحب الطريقة	Zavadskas, E. K., Podvezko, V.	Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C.	Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z.	Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M.
النوع	Relative criterion-loss matrix weighting (Mirkin theorem based)	AHP-based sorting with limiting or central profiles	Additive utility ratio (optimal reference row)	Two-step normalisation (linear + vector) with weighted power aggregation
المصدر التأسيسي	Zavadskas, E. K., Podvezko, V. (2016). Integrated Determination of Objective Criteria Weights in MCDM. International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making	Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C. (2012). AHPSort: An AHP-based method for sorting problems. International Journal of Production Research	Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. (2010). A new additive ratio assessment (ARAS) method in multicriteria decision-making. Technological and Economic Development of Economy	Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. (2022). AROMAN — Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation. Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
الأسماء البديلة	—	—	—	—
ذات صلة	8	8	8	8
الملخص	CILOS (Criterion Impact LOSs objective weighting method) is a weight objective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zavadskas, E. K., Podvezko, V. in 2016. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AHPSORT (AHPSort — AHP-based classification of alternatives into ordered categories) is a sorting multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C. in 2012. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	ARAS (Additive Ratio Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. in 2010. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AROMAN (Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. in 2022. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.