ScholarGate
المساعد

قارن الطرق

راجع الطرق التي اخترتها جنبًا إلى جنب؛ الصفوف المختلفة مميَّزة.

مطيافية الأشعة تحت الحمراء ذات الانعكاس الكلي الموهن (ATR-FTIR)×نبضة صدى الدوران في الرنين المغناطيسي النووي×
المجالعلم الطيفعلم الطيف
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة19611950
صاحب الطريقةJoop FahrenfortErwin Hahn
النوعVibrational spectroscopy techniqueSpectroscopic pulse sequence
المصدر التأسيسيHarrick, N. J. (1960). Study of physics of internal reflection from metals. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 13(2), 143-155. link ↗Hahn, E. L. (1950). Spin echoes. Physical Review, 80(4), 580-594. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةATR-IR, attenuated total reflectance, FTIR spectroscopyCPMG pulse sequence, spin-echo NMR
ذات صلة34
الملخصAttenuated Total Reflectance (ATR) Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy is a variant of conventional FTIR that measures infrared absorption through evanescent-wave interrogation of samples in direct contact with a high-refractive-index crystal. Developed by Harrick and Fahrenfort in the 1960s, ATR-FTIR is now the dominant form of FTIR spectroscopy, enabling rapid, non-destructive characterization of organic compounds, polymers, coatings, and biological materials without extensive sample preparation.The spin-echo is a fundamental nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) pulse sequence technique introduced by Erwin Hahn in 1950. It uses a 90-degree radiofrequency pulse followed by a 180-degree refocusing pulse to create an echo, effectively reversing the effects of magnetic field inhomogeneities and allowing accurate measurement of spin relaxation properties. This technique is essential in modern NMR spectroscopy for both one-dimensional and multidimensional experiments.
ScholarGateمجموعة البيانات
  1. v1
  2. 3 المصادر
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 3 المصادر
  3. PUBLISHED

انتقل إلى البحث تنزيل الشرائح

ScholarGateقارن الطرق: ATR-FTIR · NMR Spin-Echo. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-20 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare