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مطيافية الأشعة تحت الحمراء ذات الانعكاس الكلي الموهن (ATR-FTIR)×HSQC×
المجالعلم الطيفعلم الطيف
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة19611980
صاحب الطريقةJoop FahrenfortAnil Kumar
النوعVibrational spectroscopy techniqueHeteronuclear correlation sequence
المصدر التأسيسيHarrick, N. J. (1960). Study of physics of internal reflection from metals. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 13(2), 143-155. link ↗Bodenhausen, G., & Ruben, D. J. (1981). Natural abundance nitrogen-15 NMR by enhanced heteronuclear spectroscopy. Chemical Physics Letters, 69(2), 185-189. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةATR-IR, attenuated total reflectance, FTIR spectroscopyHSQC NMR, 1H-13C HSQC, heteronuclear correlation
ذات صلة34
الملخصAttenuated Total Reflectance (ATR) Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy is a variant of conventional FTIR that measures infrared absorption through evanescent-wave interrogation of samples in direct contact with a high-refractive-index crystal. Developed by Harrick and Fahrenfort in the 1960s, ATR-FTIR is now the dominant form of FTIR spectroscopy, enabling rapid, non-destructive characterization of organic compounds, polymers, coatings, and biological materials without extensive sample preparation.Heteronuclear Single-Quantum Coherence (HSQC) is a 2D NMR technique that correlates proton and carbon-13 (or other heteronuclei) chemical shifts through one-bond coupling constants (1JHX). Developed in the early 1980s, HSQC rapidly became the workhorse of structural chemistry because it directly maps which carbons bear which protons, providing a comprehensive view of carbon skeleton connectivity and substitution patterns.
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  2. 3 المصادر
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: ATR-FTIR · HSQC. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-20 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare