قارن الطرق

	معيار معلومات أكايكي (AIC)	المعامل التحديد المعدل (R²_adj)
المجال	تقييم النماذج	تقييم النماذج
العائلة	MCDM	MCDM
سنة النشأة	1974	1961
صاحب الطريقة	Hirotugu Akaike	Henri Theil
النوع	Model selection metric	Penalized goodness-of-fit metric
المصدر التأسيسي	Akaike, H. (1974). A new look at the statistical model identification. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 19(6), 716-723.	Theil, H. (1961). Economic Forecasts and Policy. Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing Company.
الأسماء البديلة	AIC	Adjusted R², R²_adj
ذات صلة	4	5
الملخص	The Akaike Information Criterion is an information-theoretic measure for model selection that balances goodness of fit against model complexity. Introduced by Hirotugu Akaike in 1974, AIC estimates the relative quality of models for a given dataset, penalizing additional parameters to prevent overfitting.	Adjusted R² is a corrected version of the coefficient of determination that accounts for the number of predictors in a regression model. Introduced by Henri Theil in 1961, it addresses the fundamental limitation of standard R²: the tendency to increase whenever any predictor is added, regardless of whether that predictor contributes meaningfully to explaining the target variable.