قارن الطرق

	البحث الجدولي المعتمد على الوكلاء	النمذجة القائمة على الوكيل (ABM)
المجال	المحاكاة	المحاكاة
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	1989–1995	1970s–1990s (formalized as a field)
صاحب الطريقة	Glover, F. (tabu search); multi-agent extension by various researchers in the 1990s–2000s	Thomas Schelling and Robert Axelrod (foundational contributions, 1970s–1990s)
النوع	Hybrid metaheuristic — agent-based distributed tabu search	Computational simulation method
المصدر التأسيسي	Glover, F. (1989). Tabu search — Part I. ORSA Journal on Computing, 1(3), 190–206.	Axelrod, R. (1997). The Complexity of Cooperation: Agent-Based Models of Competition and Collaboration. Princeton University Press.
الأسماء البديلة	ABTS, Multi-Agent Tabu Search, Distributed Tabu Search, Cooperative Tabu Search	ABM, Ajan Tabanlı Modelleme (ABM), multi-agent simulation, individual-based modeling
ذات صلة	4	5
الملخص	Agent-Based Tabu Search (ABTS) embeds the tabu search metaheuristic inside a multi-agent framework where autonomous agents each run independent or cooperating tabu search threads, sharing promising solutions to escape local optima and collectively explore large combinatorial or continuous search spaces more effectively than a single-thread implementation.	Agent-based modeling (ABM) is a computational simulation method, formalized through the work of Thomas Schelling and Robert Axelrod in the 1970s–1990s, that simulates the behavior of complex systems by specifying and running autonomous agents — individuals, firms, cells, or any bounded entity — whose local interactions with each other and with their environment collectively produce global, system-level patterns that could not be predicted from any single agent's rules alone.