Spatial Inverse Probability Weighting
Spatial Inverse Probability Weighting extends the classical IPW estimator to settings where units are geo-referenced and spatial location is a confounding dimension. By incorporating geographic coordinates or spatial proximity into the propensity score model, it reweights the observed sample so that treatment and control groups are balanced not only on measured covariates but also on spatial structure, enabling credible causal inference from spatially indexed observational data.
Rekodi ya chanzo
Nukuu zimehamishwa kwa uhalisi kutoka kwa rekodi ya chanzo cha mbinu. Hakuna uthibitisho wa kiwango cha dai unaodokezwa kutoka kwao.
- Hirano, K., Imbens, G. W., & Ridder, G. (2003). Efficient Estimation of Average Treatment Effects Using the Estimated Propensity Score. Econometrica, 71(4), 1161-1189. · DOI 10.1111/1468-0262.00442
- Papadogeorgou, G., Choirat, C., & Zigler, C. M. (2019). Adjusting for unmeasured spatial confounding with distance adjusted propensity score matching. Biostatistics, 20(2), 256-272. · DOI 10.1093/biostatistics/kxx074
Madai yaliyotunzwa
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Mbinu zinazohusiana
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