Rekodi ya ushahidi wa mbinu

Retrospective case-control study

A retrospective case-control study identifies individuals who already have an outcome of interest (cases) and a comparable group without it (controls), then looks backward in time using existing records to determine prior exposure to a suspected risk factor. The primary measure of association is the odds ratio. This design is especially efficient for studying rare diseases or outcomes with long latency periods, since the outcome has already occurred before the study begins.

Sources recorded, not reviewed

Rekodi ya chanzo

Nukuu zimehamishwa kwa uhalisi kutoka kwa rekodi ya chanzo cha mbinu. Hakuna uthibitisho wa kiwango cha dai unaodokezwa kutoka kwao.

Retrospective Case-Control Study

Rekodi ya mbinu ya kiajenda · process-pipeline / epidemiology

Schlesselman, J. J. (1982). Case-Control Studies: Design, Conduct, Analysis. Oxford University Press. · ISBN 978-0195029338
Cornfield, J. (1951). A method of estimating comparative rates from clinical data: Applications to cancer of the lung, breast, and cervix. Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 11(6), 1269–1275. · URL

Fungua mbinu kamili

Madai yaliyotunzwa

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Hakuna madai yaliyotunzwa bado

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Mbinu zinazohusiana

Zilizotengenezwa kutoka kwa grafu ya mbinu na kuonyeshwa kama uhusiano uliopendekezwa na mashine — hakuna dai la ushahidi linalodokezwa.

Taxonomic bucketCase-control studymachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Taxonomic bucketCase-crossover designmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Taxonomic bucketCohort Studymachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Taxonomic bucketNested case-controlmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Taxonomic bucketRetrospective Cohort Studymachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.