Rekodi ya ushahidi wa mbinu

Farming Systems Research and Extension

Farming Systems Research and Extension (FSR/E) is an iterative, client-oriented research methodology that treats the smallholder farm as a whole interacting system rather than a collection of isolated crops, and designs technology around the actual circumstances and goals of homogeneous groups of farmers. Developed within CIMMYT and the wider CGIAR system from the 1970s and synthesized in Michael Collinson's 2000 history, FSR/E proceeds by diagnosing the whole farm, grouping farmers into recommendation domains who share circumstances, ranking their binding constraints, and then testing candidate technologies in farmer-managed on-farm trials whose results feed back into the next diagnostic cycle. Its defining commitment is that research priorities and experimental designs should follow from farmers' resources, constraints, and objectives, so that recommendations are not just statistically valid on a research station but adoptable on real fields.

Sources recorded, not reviewed

Rekodi ya chanzo

Nukuu zimehamishwa kwa uhalisi kutoka kwa rekodi ya chanzo cha mbinu. Hakuna uthibitisho wa kiwango cha dai unaodokezwa kutoka kwao.

Farming Systems Research and Extension (FSR/E; Whole-Farm Diagnosis and On-Farm Adaptive Research)

Rekodi ya mbinu ya kiajenda · process-pipeline / food-agriculture-studies

Collinson, M. P. (Ed.) (2000). A History of Farming Systems Research. Wallingford, UK: CABI Publishing & FAO. · ISBN 9780851994055
Conway, G. R. (1987). The properties of agroecosystems. Agricultural Systems, 24(2), 95-117. · DOI 10.1016/0308-521X(87)90056-4

Fungua mbinu kamili

Madai yaliyotunzwa

Madai yamehifadhiwa katika daftari la ushahidi, kila moja ikiwa na tathmini yake.

Hakuna madai yaliyotunzwa bado

Mwonekano huu haubuni tathmini ya dai wakati daftari haina yoyote.

Mbinu zinazohusiana

Zilizotengenezwa kutoka kwa grafu ya mbinu na kuonyeshwa kama uhusiano uliopendekezwa na mashine — hakuna dai la ushahidi linalodokezwa.

Same method familyAgroecosystem Analysismachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyMother-Baby Trial Designmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyParticipatory Varietal Selectionmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyRapid Market Appraisalmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.