Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing in Veterinary Medicine
Antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) is a systematic in vitro laboratory method that determines which antimicrobial agents are effective against an isolated bacterial or fungal pathogen. Standardized by the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) and other regulatory bodies since the 1960s, AST guides targeted therapeutic decisions, supports infection control, and generates epidemiological data on resistance patterns essential for combating antimicrobial resistance in animal populations.
Rekodi ya chanzo
Nukuu zimehamishwa kwa uhalisi kutoka kwa rekodi ya chanzo cha mbinu. Hakuna uthibitisho wa kiwango cha dai unaodokezwa kutoka kwao.
- Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI). (2023). Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing of Bacteria Isolated from Animals (CLSI M100, 4th ed., Veterinary Supplement). Wayne, PA: CLSI. · URL
- Weese, J. S., Giguère, S., Guardabassi, L., et al. (2011). Guidelines for antimicrobial use in horses. AAFP Clinical Microbiology. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 31(5), 180-187. · URL
- Guardabassi, L., Prescott, J. F., Weese, J. S. (2018). Antimicrobial Therapy in Veterinary Medicine (5th ed.). Ames, IA: Wiley-Blackwell. · URL
Madai yaliyotunzwa
Madai yamehifadhiwa katika daftari la ushahidi, kila moja ikiwa na tathmini yake.
Mwonekano huu haubuni tathmini ya dai wakati daftari haina yoyote.
Mbinu zinazohusiana
Zilizotengenezwa kutoka kwa grafu ya mbinu na kuonyeshwa kama uhusiano uliopendekezwa na mashine — hakuna dai la ushahidi linalodokezwa.