TURF Analysis
TURF analysis — Total Unduplicated Reach and Frequency — answers a portfolio question: which limited set of products, flavors, features, or messages reaches the largest number of distinct customers with at least one option they like? The reach-and-frequency idea originated in media planning, where reach is the share of an audience exposed at least once and frequency is the average number of exposures, and was carried into product-line research by Gene Miaoulis and colleagues. The defining word is 'unduplicated': a customer who likes three items in the set is still only one person reached, so TURF rewards complementary, non-overlapping appeal rather than piling up popular-but-redundant items. Daniel Serra formalized the selection problem as binary linear programming, showing it can be solved exactly and efficiently even for large candidate sets instead of relying on exhaustive enumeration. Wedel and Kamakura situate TURF within assortment and segmentation strategy as a tool for choosing a product line that covers a heterogeneous market. The output is a recommended assortment of a chosen size together with its reach curve, guiding line extensions, menu design, and message portfolios.
Rekod sumber
Petikan disalin secara verbatim daripada rekod sumber kaedah. Tiada pengesahan peringkat tuntutan disimpulkan daripadanya.
- Serra, D. (2013). Implementing TURF analysis through binary linear programming. Food Quality and Preference, 28(1), 382-388. · DOI 10.1016/j.foodqual.2012.10.001
- Wedel, M., & Kamakura, W. A. (2000). Market Segmentation: Conceptual and Methodological Foundations (2nd ed.). Springer (Kluwer Academic). · ISBN 9781461371045
Tuntutan yang dikurasi
Tuntutan disimpan dalam lejar bukti, setiap satu dengan penilaiannya sendiri.
Pandangan ini tidak mencipta penilaian tuntutan apabila lejar tiada.
Kaedah berkaitan
Dijana daripada graf kaedah dan ditunjukkan sebagai perhubungan yang dicadangkan mesin — tiada tuntutan bukti disimpulkan.