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Triangulated Survey

A Triangulated Survey deliberately combines a structured survey instrument with at least one additional data source — such as interviews, focus groups, observation, or a second survey — so that findings from each source can be cross-validated against the others. Rooted in Denzin's concept of methodological triangulation, the design strengthens credibility by checking whether independent lines of evidence converge on the same conclusions. It is especially common in applied social, educational, and health research.

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Triangulated Survey Design

Rekod kaedah taksonomik · process-pipeline / survey-methodology

Denzin, N. K. (1978). The Research Act: A Theoretical Introduction to Sociological Methods (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill. · URL
Bryman, A. (2016). Social Research Methods (5th ed.). Oxford University Press. · ISBN 9780198722236

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Same method familyFocus Groupmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyMixed Methods Researchmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Taxonomic bucketOnline Surveymachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familySemi-Structured Interviewmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Taxonomic bucketSurveymachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.