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| Παράμετροι που μεταβάλλονται στον χρόνο, Εκτιμητής Arellano-Bond GMM× | Σύστημα GMM Πίνακα (Εκτιμητής Blundell-Bond)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Πεδίο | Οικονομετρία | Οικονομετρία |
| Οικογένεια | Regression model | Regression model |
| Έτος προέλευσης≠ | 1990s-2000s | 1998 |
| Δημιουργός≠ | Extension of Arellano & Bond (1991); TVP generalisation developed in panel econometrics literature | Blundell & Bond (1998); Arellano & Bover (1995) |
| Τύπος≠ | Dynamic panel GMM with time-varying coefficients | GMM estimator for dynamic panel data |
| Θεμελιώδης πηγή≠ | Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations. The Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277-297. DOI ↗ | Blundell, R., & Bond, S. (1998). Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models. Journal of Econometrics, 87(1), 115–143. DOI ↗ |
| Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες | TVP Arellano-Bond GMM, TVP-AB GMM, time-varying coefficient dynamic panel GMM, state-space Arellano-Bond estimator | System GMM, Blundell-Bond estimator, SYS-GMM, two-step System GMM |
| Συναφείς | 6 | 6 |
| Σύνοψη≠ | The time-varying parameter Arellano-Bond GMM (TVP-AB GMM) is a dynamic panel estimator that extends the classic Arellano-Bond difference GMM framework by allowing regression coefficients to evolve over time. It addresses both individual fixed effects and the endogeneity of lagged dependent variables, while accommodating structural change and parameter instability across the sample period. | Panel System GMM is a two-equation GMM estimator for dynamic panel data that stacks the differenced equation (using lagged levels as instruments) with the levels equation (using lagged differences as instruments). Developed by Blundell and Bond (1998) on the foundation of Arellano and Bover (1995), it is the preferred tool when the lagged dependent variable is highly persistent or individual effects are large. |
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