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| Μοντέλο Σφιχτής Δέσμης× | Μέθοδος KKR× | |
|---|---|---|
| Πεδίο | Κβαντική Υπολογιστική | Κβαντική Υπολογιστική |
| Οικογένεια | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Έτος προέλευσης≠ | 1954 | 1947 |
| Δημιουργός≠ | John Slater and George Koster | Joop Korringa and Walter Kohn |
| Τύπος≠ | Simplified electronic structure model | Electronic structure method |
| Θεμελιώδης πηγή≠ | Slater, J. C., Koster, G. F. (1954). Simplified LCAO method for the periodic potential problem. Physical Review, 94, 1498–1524. DOI ↗ | Korringa, J. (1947). On the calculation of the energy of a Bloch wave in a metal. Physica, 13, 392–400. DOI ↗ |
| Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες | TB model, hopping model | KKR, multiple scattering |
| Συναφείς | 3 | 3 |
| Σύνοψη≠ | The Tight-Binding (TB) model is a simplified semi-empirical approach for computing electronic band structures and properties of solids. Formulated by Slater and Koster in 1954, TB treats electron hopping between atomic sites as the dominant interaction, enabling efficient calculations of band dispersion for a wide variety of materials. | The Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (KKR) method is a powerful multiple-scattering approach for calculating electronic band structures and properties of periodic and disordered solids. Developed in the late 1940s, KKR treats electrons as scattering from atomic potentials in a muffin-tin geometry, enabling efficient calculations for both crystalline and amorphous systems. |
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