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Κλίμακα Άγχους Αθλημάτων (SAS)×Απογραφή Αθλητικής Αυτοπεποίθησης (SCI)×
ΠεδίοΑθλητική ΨυχολογίαΑθλητική Ψυχολογία
ΟικογένειαProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Έτος προέλευσης19901986
ΔημιουργόςRonald Smith, Frank Smoll, Robert SchutzRobin Vealey
ΤύποςSelf-report sport-specific trait anxiety questionnaireSelf-report sport-specific confidence trait questionnaire
Θεμελιώδης πηγήSmith, R. E., Smoll, F. L., & Schutz, R. W. (1990). Measurement and correlates of sport-specific cognitive and somatic trait anxiety: The Sport Anxiety Scale. Anxiety Research, 2(4), 263–280. DOI ↗Vealey, R. S. (1986). Conceptualization of sport-confidence and competitive orientation: Preliminary investigation and instrument development. Journal of Sport Psychology, 8(3), 221–246. DOI ↗
Εναλλακτικές ονομασίεςSAS, SAS-2, Sport-Specific AnxietySCI, Trait Sport Confidence
Συναφείς44
ΣύνοψηThe SAS is a 15–21 item questionnaire measuring trait (dispositional) sport-specific anxiety—the tendency to experience worry and physiological arousal in sport-competitive contexts. Developed by Smith, Smoll, and Schutz in 1990, the SAS is the primary instrument for assessing individual differences in sport anxiety proneness and for predicting anxiety management needs across diverse athletic populations.The SCI is a 13-item questionnaire measuring general, trait-level confidence in sport ability—the athlete's habitual belief in their capability to execute skills and perform well in their sport. Developed by Vealey in 1986, the SCI is one of the most widely used instruments for assessing athlete self-confidence and predicting competitive success and psychological wellbeing.
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ScholarGateΣύγκριση μεθόδων: Sport Anxiety Scale · Sport Confidence Inventory. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2026-06-20 από https://scholargate.app/el/compare