Σύγκριση μεθόδων

	Βαθμολογία Κλίμακας Αξιολόγησης Οργανικής Ανεπάρκειας (SOFA)	Βαθμολογία APACHE II
Πεδίο	Κλινική Αξιολόγηση	Κλινική Αξιολόγηση
Οικογένεια	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Έτος προέλευσης	1996	1985
Δημιουργός	Jean-Louis Vincent and Rui Moreno	William A. Knaus, et al.
Τύπος	Organ dysfunction and sepsis assessment	ICU severity and mortality prediction
Θεμελιώδης πηγή	Vincent, J. L., Moreno, R., Takala, J., et al. (1996). The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfuncti on/failure. Intensive Care Medicine, 22(7), 707-710.	Knaus, W. A., Draper, E. A., Wagner, D. P., & Zimmerman, J. E. (1985). APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system. Critical Care Medicine, 13(10), 818-829.
Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες	SOFA, Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment	APACHE-II, APACHE2
Συναφείς	3	3
Σύνοψη	The Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score, introduced by Vincent and Moreno in 1996, is a 24-point daily assessment tool that quantifies organ dysfunction across six physiological systems in critically ill patients. It was adopted into the 2016 Sepsis-3 definitions and is now the international standard for identifying and grading sepsis-related organ failure.	The Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II score, introduced by Knaus et al. in 1985, is a 71-point severity of illness classification system for critically ill patients. It combines acute physiological parameters, age, and chronic health status to predict intensive care unit (ICU) mortality, facilitating patient risk stratification and research standardization.