Σύγκριση μεθόδων

	Ανάλυση Ευαισθησίας με Ανάλυση Δυνατότητας Διεργασίας	Προσομοίωση Monte Carlo
Πεδίο	Πειραματικός Σχεδιασμός	Λήψη Αποφάσεων
Οικογένεια	Process / pipeline	MCDM
Έτος προέλευσης	1986–2000s (Cp/Cpk indices from Kane 1986; integration formalized in Six Sigma era)	1949
Δημιουργός	Synthesized from work by V. E. Kane (process capability indices) and A. Saltelli (sensitivity analysis); integrated in Six Sigma and quality engineering practice	Metropolis, N., Ulam, S.
Τύπος	Quantitative engineering analysis	Robustness wrapper — Monte Carlo uncertainty propagation
Θεμελιώδης πηγή	Montgomery, D. C. (2009). Introduction to Statistical Quality Control (6th ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0470169926	Metropolis, N., Ulam, S. (1949). The Monte Carlo method. Journal of the American Statistical Association
Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες	Sensitivity-Capability Analysis, PCA with Sensitivity Analysis, Process Capability Sensitivity Study, Cp/Cpk Sensitivity Analysis	—
Συναφείς	5	0
Σύνοψη	Sensitivity analysis with process capability analysis is a quantitative engineering method that combines the measurement of process performance — via capability indices such as Cp and Cpk — with systematic variation of input factors to identify which factors most strongly influence whether a process meets its specification limits. It is widely used in Six Sigma projects, manufacturing quality improvement, and Design of Experiments contexts to prioritize where corrective action will yield the greatest gain in process capability.	MONTE-CARLO-SIMULATION (Monte Carlo Simulation — Stochastic uncertainty propagation through MCDM model) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Metropolis, N., Ulam, S. in 1949. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.