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| Ανάλυση Ευαισθησίας με Ανάλυση Δυνατότητας Διεργασίας× | Σχεδιασμός Πειραμάτων× | |
|---|---|---|
| Πεδίο | Πειραματικός Σχεδιασμός | Πειραματικός Σχεδιασμός |
| Οικογένεια | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Έτος προέλευσης≠ | 1986–2000s (Cp/Cpk indices from Kane 1986; integration formalized in Six Sigma era) | 1935 |
| Δημιουργός≠ | Synthesized from work by V. E. Kane (process capability indices) and A. Saltelli (sensitivity analysis); integrated in Six Sigma and quality engineering practice | Ronald A. Fisher |
| Τύπος≠ | Quantitative engineering analysis | Experimental planning framework |
| Θεμελιώδης πηγή≠ | Montgomery, D. C. (2009). Introduction to Statistical Quality Control (6th ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0470169926 | Fisher, R. A. (1935). The Design of Experiments. Oliver and Boyd. link ↗ |
| Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες | Sensitivity-Capability Analysis, PCA with Sensitivity Analysis, Process Capability Sensitivity Study, Cp/Cpk Sensitivity Analysis | DOE, experimental design, factorial experimentation, planned experimentation |
| Συναφείς≠ | 5 | 3 |
| Σύνοψη≠ | Sensitivity analysis with process capability analysis is a quantitative engineering method that combines the measurement of process performance — via capability indices such as Cp and Cpk — with systematic variation of input factors to identify which factors most strongly influence whether a process meets its specification limits. It is widely used in Six Sigma projects, manufacturing quality improvement, and Design of Experiments contexts to prioritize where corrective action will yield the greatest gain in process capability. | Design of Experiments (DOE) is a systematic framework for planning, conducting, and analyzing controlled experiments to determine how multiple input factors simultaneously affect one or more responses. Introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1935, DOE allows researchers and engineers to identify causal relationships, quantify factor effects, and find optimal settings efficiently — using far fewer runs than one-factor-at-a-time approaches. It is foundational in engineering, manufacturing, agriculture, and applied sciences. |
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